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Comparison of Six Statistics of Genetic Association Regarding Their Ability to Discriminate between Causal Variants and Genetically Linked Markers
Author(s) -
Justo Lorenzo Bermejo,
Alfonso GarcíaPérez,
Andreas Brandt,
Kari Hemminki,
Abigail G. Matthews
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
human heredity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.423
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1423-0062
pISSN - 0001-5652
DOI - 10.1159/000332006
Subject(s) - genome wide association study , genetic association , biology , international hapmap project , genetics , bayes' theorem , imputation (statistics) , bayesian probability , statistics , allele , single nucleotide polymorphism , genotype , missing data , haplotype , mathematics , gene
Genome-wide association (GWA) studies still rely on the common-disease common-variant hypothesis since the assumption is associated with increased power. In GWA studies, polymorphisms are genotyped and their association with disease is investigated. Most of the identified associations are indirect and reflect a shared inheritance of the genotyped markers and genetically linked causal variants. We have compared six statistics of genetic association regarding their ability to discriminate between markers and causal susceptibility variants, including a probability value (Pval) and a Bayes Factor (BF) based on logistic regression, and the attributable familial relative risk (FRR).

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