Impact of Bacterial Contamination on Blood Supply
Author(s) -
Gabriele WaltherWenke,
Michael Schmidt
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
transfusion medicine and hemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1660-3818
pISSN - 1660-3796
DOI - 10.1159/000330431
Subject(s) - medicine , contamination , blood supply , syphilis , whole blood , blood units , blood transfusion , transfusion reaction , intensive care medicine , surgery , immunology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , biology , ecology
Bacterial contamination of blood components is a long-standing problem affecting the safety of blood supply. Transfusiontransmitted syphilis was the first recognized bacterial infection transmitted by blood transfusions via vascular anastomosis, first described in 1915 and successfully eliminated mainly by reducing the frequency of infection and by donor screening [1]. The first fatality due to whole blood transfusion was reported in 1942 [2].
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