Findings on Preoperative Brain MRI Predict Histopathology in Children with Cerebellar Neoplasms
Author(s) -
Jonathan A. Forbes,
Adam S. Reig,
Jason G. Smith,
Walter J. Jermakowicz,
Luke Tomycz,
Sheila Shay,
David Sun,
Curtis A. Wushensky,
Matthew M. Pearson
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
pediatric neurosurgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.385
H-Index - 72
eISSN - 1423-0305
pISSN - 1016-2291
DOI - 10.1159/000329627
Subject(s) - histopathology , medicine , medulloblastoma , pilocytic astrocytoma , ependymoma , radiology , pathology , nuclear medicine , astrocytoma , glioma , cancer research
The majority of pediatric patients with cerebellar neoplasms harbor pilocytic astrocytomas (PAs), medulloblastomas, or ependymomas. Knowledge of a preoperative likelihood of histopathology in this group of patients has the potential to influence many aspects of care. Previous studies have demonstrated hyperintensity on diffusion-weighted imaging to correlate with medulloblastomas. Recently, measurement of T(2)-weighted signal intensity (T2SI) was shown to be useful in identification of low-grade cerebellar neoplasms. The goal of this study was to assess whether objective findings on these MRI sequences reliably correlated with the underlying histopathology.
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