Potential Role of Serine Proteases in Modulating Renal Sodium Transport in vivo
Author(s) -
Grégory Jacquillet,
Isabelle Rubera,
Robert J. Unwin
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
nephron physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1660-2137
DOI - 10.1159/000328926
Subject(s) - reabsorption , proteases , nephron , sodium , homeostasis , kidney , chemistry , serine , renal sodium reabsorption , medicine , renal function , endocrinology , in vivo , renal physiology , biochemistry , biology , enzyme , microbiology and biotechnology , organic chemistry
The maintenance of sodium (Na+) homeostasis is an essential function of the kidney. It is achieved by a variety of transport processes localized all along the highly specialised segments of the nephron. Impairment of these transport mechanisms, and thereby Na+ handling, is associated with disturbed Na+ and water balance, leading to hypertension and oedema. This review focuses on the novel regulation of sodium reabsorption by serine proteases acting along the entire nephron.
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