Genome-Wide Linkage Analysis to Identify Genetic Modifiers of <i>ALK</i> Mutation Penetrance in Familial Neuroblastoma
Author(s) -
Marcella Devoto,
Claudia Specchia,
Marci Laudenslager,
Luca Longo,
Hákon Hákonarson,
John M. Maris,
Yaël P. Mossé
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
human heredity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.423
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1423-0062
pISSN - 0001-5652
DOI - 10.1159/000324843
Subject(s) - genetics , penetrance , biology , locus (genetics) , gene , mutation , genetic linkage , phenotype
Neuroblastoma (NB) is an important childhood cancer with a strong genetic component related to disease susceptibility. Approximately 1% of NB cases have a positive family history. Following a genome-wide linkage analysis and sequencing of candidate genes in the critical region, we identified ALK as the major familial NB gene. Dominant mutations in ALK are found in more than 50% of familial NB cases. However, in the families used for the linkage study, only about 50% of carriers of ALK mutations are affected by NB.
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