Levels of Surfactant Proteins A and D and KL-6 Are Elevated in the Induced Sputum of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients: A Sequential Sputum Analysis
Author(s) -
Nobuhisa Ishikawa,
Noboru Hattori,
Sonosuke Tanaka,
Yasushi Horimasu,
Yoshinori Haruta,
Akihito Yokoyama,
Nobuoki Kohno,
Vuokko L. Kinnula
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
respiration
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.264
H-Index - 81
eISSN - 1423-0356
pISSN - 0025-7931
DOI - 10.1159/000324539
Subject(s) - medicine , sputum , pulmonary disease , copd , respiratory disease , pulmonary surfactant , gastroenterology , pathology , lung , biochemistry , tuberculosis , chemistry
Recent clinical studies have suggested that serum surfactant protein (SP) A, SP-D and Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6) are potential biomarkers for interstitial lung diseases. Serum levels of SP-A and SP-D have also been found to be elevated in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but their significance has not been evaluated or compared in induced sputum samples obtained directly from the airways.
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