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The Progressive Ankylosis Protein Regulates Cementum Apposition and Extracellular Matrix Composition
Author(s) -
Brian L. Foster,
Kanako J. Nagatomo,
Shatha Bamashmous,
Kevin A. Tompkins,
Hanson Fong,
D. Dunn,
Emily Y. Chu,
Catherine Guenther,
David M. Kingsley,
R. Bruce Rutherford,
Martha J. Somerman
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
cells tissues organs
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.662
H-Index - 82
ISSN - 1422-6405
DOI - 10.1159/000323457
Subject(s) - cementoblast , cementum , cementogenesis , dental cementum , chemistry , periodontal fiber , microbiology and biotechnology , extracellular matrix , anatomy , dentin , biology , biochemistry , pathology , dentistry , medicine
Tooth root cementum is sensitive to modulation of inorganic pyrophosphate (PP(i)), an inhibitor of hydroxyapatite precipitation. Factors increasing PP(i) include progressive ankylosis protein (ANK) and ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (NPP1) while tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase hydrolyzes PP(i). Studies here aimed to define the role of ANK in root and cementum by analyzing tooth development in Ank knock-out (KO) mice versus wild type.

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