<i>Porphyromonas gingivalis</i> Antigens and Interleukin-6 Stimulate the Production of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 via the Upregulation of Early Growth Response-1 Transcription in Human Coronary Artery Endothelial Cells
Author(s) -
Tomoki Maekawa,
Naoki Takahashi,
Tomoyuki Honda,
Daisuke Yonezawa,
Hirotaka Miyashita,
Takafumi Okui,
Koichi Tabeta,
Kazuhisa Yamazaki
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of vascular research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.58
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1423-0135
pISSN - 1018-1172
DOI - 10.1159/000265568
Subject(s) - porphyromonas gingivalis , downregulation and upregulation , monocyte , biology , chemotaxis , immunology , microbiology and biotechnology , endocrinology , medicine , periodontitis , receptor , biochemistry , gene
Individuals with periodontitis have elevated serum levels of IL-6 and C-reactive protein and have been reported to have a significantly increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. The transcription factor early growth response factor 1 (Egr-1) has been shown to play an important role in the development and progression of atherosclerosis. However, it is not known whether periodontal infection affects the expression of Egr-1 and subsequent endothelial cells expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, a key molecule of leukocyte chemoattraction into vessels.
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