Treatment of Chronic Stable Asthma with Drugs Active on the 5-Lipoxygenase Pathway
Author(s) -
Jeffrey M. Drazen,
Elliot Israel
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
international archives of allergy and immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.696
H-Index - 100
eISSN - 1423-0097
pISSN - 1018-2438
DOI - 10.1159/000237013
Subject(s) - zileuton , asthma , arachidonate 5 lipoxygenase , leukotriene , medicine , lipoxygenase , airway , immunology , leukotriene receptor , pharmacology , anesthesia , enzyme , chemistry , arachidonic acid , biochemistry
It is now established that 5-lipoxygenase products are synthesized and released in the airway during asthmatic reactions. The importance of these products in the asthmatic response has been established through study of the effects of 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors and leukotriene D4 receptor antagonists in patients with chronic stable asthma. In this study we review the data demonstrating that chronic administration of zileuton, an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase, is associated with improved airway function, decreased asthma symptoms and decreased need for asthma medication use in patients with mild to moderate asthma.
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