Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: Comparison of Animal Models and Relevance to the Human Situation
Author(s) -
Rhian B. van Loenhout,
Dick Tibboel,
Martin Post,
Richard Keijzer
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
neonatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.399
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1661-7819
pISSN - 1661-7800
DOI - 10.1159/000209850
Subject(s) - congenital diaphragmatic hernia , pulmonary hypoplasia , medicine , etiology , pulmonary hypertension , diaphragmatic hernia , animal model , hypoplasia , diaphragmatic breathing , hernia , intensive care medicine , pathogenesis , clinical significance , pediatrics , surgery , pathology , biology , pregnancy , fetus , genetics , alternative medicine
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) occurs in 1 in 3,000 newborns. Mortality and morbidity are due to the amount of pulmonary hypoplasia (PH), the response on artificial ventilation and the presence of therapy-resistant pulmonary hypertension. The pathogenesis and etiology of CDH and its associated anomalies are still largely unknown despite all research efforts over the past years. Several animal models have been proposed to study CDH. In this review we compare surgical, pharmacological and transgenic models, and discuss their strengths and limitations to study PH.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom