Contribution of Vascular and Neural Segments to Baroreflex Sensitivity in Response to Postural Stress
Author(s) -
Nazia P. Saeed,
Robert S. Reneman,
Arnold P.G. Hoeks
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of vascular research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.58
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1423-0135
pISSN - 1018-1172
DOI - 10.1159/000200962
Subject(s) - baroreflex , peripheral , baroreceptor , supine position , medicine , cardiology , common carotid artery , blood pressure , anatomy , carotid arteries , heart rate
The baroreflex pathway has a vascular and a neural segment, both being modulated by variations in peripheral blood pressure (BP). Besides overall baroreceptor sensitivity (BRS), defined as the spectral relationship between changes in peripheral BP and R-R interval within the frequency band of 0.05-0.15 Hz, vascular and neural segment contributions to the overall BRS can be distinguished. We test the hypothesis that changes in overall BRS following a postural maneuver mainly originate from the vascular (peripheral pressure to carotid artery diameter) rather than the neural segment (carotid artery diameter to R-R interval).
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