Cerebrovascular Complications of Neck Manipulation
Author(s) -
Maurizio Paciaroni,
Julien Bogousslavsky
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
european neurology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.573
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1421-9913
pISSN - 0014-3022
DOI - 10.1159/000180314
Subject(s) - spinal manipulation , medicine , stroke (engine) , vertebral artery dissection , cervical spine , adverse effect , dissection (medical) , manual therapy , cervical artery , physical therapy , physical medicine and rehabilitation , surgery , alternative medicine , pathology , chiropractic , mechanical engineering , engineering
The safety of spinal manipulation is an issue that demands regular and rigorous assessment, as manipulation of the upper spine has been associated with serious adverse events such as cerebrovascular accidents due to cervical artery dissection. A correlation between stroke and cervical manipulation has been reported with increasing frequency, and each new report seems to reignite debate between neurologists and manual therapists. Specific risk factors for cerebrovascular complications related to spinal manipulation have not been identified yet; for this reason, any patient may be at risk, particularly those below 45 years of age. Patients undergoing spinal manipulative therapy need to consent to the possible risk of stroke or vascular injury from the procedure.
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