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Caveolin and Proteasome in Tocotrienol Mediated Myocardial Protection
Author(s) -
Manika Das,
Samarjit Das,
Ping Wang,
Saul R. Powell,
Dipak K. Das
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000149807
Subject(s) - cardioprotection , proteasome , pharmacology , apoptosis , caveolin 1 , chemistry , mechanism (biology) , kinase , caveolin 3 , ischemia , medicine , biology , signal transduction , biochemistry , caveolae , philosophy , epistemology
The effect of different isomers of tocotrienol was tested on myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury. Although all of the tocotrienol isomers offered some degree of cardioprotection, gamma-tocotrienol was the most protective as evident from the result of myocardial apoptosis. To study the mechanism of tocotrienol mediated cardioprotection, we examined the interaction and/or translocation of different signaling components to caveolins and activity of proteasome. The results suggest that differential interaction of MAP kinases with caveolin 1/3 in conjuncture with proteasome stabilization play a unique role in tocotrienol mediated cardioprotection possibly by altering the availability of pro-survival and anti-survival proteins.

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