Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Sensor Networks
Author(s) -
Raminder P Mann,
Kamesh Namuduri,
Ravi Pendse
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
eurasip journal on wireless communications and networking
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.461
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1687-1499
pISSN - 1687-1472
DOI - 10.1155/wcn.2005.635
Subject(s) - computer science , computer network , ad hoc on demand distance vector routing , wireless ad hoc network , wireless routing protocol , optimized link state routing protocol , routing protocol , energy consumption , wireless sensor network , ad hoc wireless distribution service , dynamic source routing , flooding (psychology) , wireless , routing (electronic design automation) , distributed computing , telecommunications , engineering , psychology , electrical engineering , psychotherapist
DOI: 10.1155/WCN.2005.635Wireless ad hoc sensor networks differ from wireless ad hoc networks from the following perspectives: low energy, lightweight
routing protocols, and adaptive communication patterns. This paper proposes an energy-aware routing protocol (EARP) suitable
for ad hoc wireless sensor networks and presents an analysis for its energy consumption in various phases of route discovery and
maintenance. Based on the energy consumption associated with route request processing, EARP advocates the minimization of
route requests by allocating dynamic route expiry times. This paper introduces a unique mechanism for estimation of route expiry
time based on the probability of route validity, which is a function of time, number of hops, and mobility parameters. In contrast
to AODV, EARP reduces the repeated flooding of route requests by maintaining valid routes for longer durations.Peer reviewe
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