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Regulation of Annexin I in Rheumatoid Synovial Cells by Glucocorticoids and Interleukin-1
Author(s) -
Eric F. Morand,
Pam Hall,
Paul Hutchinson,
Yuan Yang
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
mediators of inflammation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.37
H-Index - 97
eISSN - 1466-1861
pISSN - 0962-9351
DOI - 10.1155/mi/2006/73835
Subject(s) - annexin a1 , annexin a2 , annexin , downregulation and upregulation , glucocorticoid , messenger rna , annexin a5 , dexamethasone , chemistry , endocrinology , biology , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , flow cytometry , biochemistry , gene

The glucocorticoid (GC)-induced antiinflammatory molecule annexin I is expressed in leukocytes and has antiinflammatory effects in animal models of arthritis, but the expression of annexin I in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS) is unknown. We report the constitutive and dexamethasone (DEX)-inducible expression of annexin I in RA FLS. DEX increased FLS annexin I protein translocation and mRNA expression. Interleukin (IL)-1 β also induced annexin I translocation and mRNA but also increased intracellular protein. DEX and IL-1 had additive effects on annexin I mRNA, but DEX inhibited the inducing effect of IL-1 β on cell surface annexin I. These results indicate that glucocorticoids and IL-1 β upregulate the synthesis and translocation of annexin I in RA FLS, but interdependent signalling pathways are involved.

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