Computer Simulations of Viscosity Dependent Molecular Relaxation Processes
Author(s) -
M. Kaschke,
J. Kleinschmidt,
B. Wilhelmi
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
laser chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1026-8014
pISSN - 0278-6273
DOI - 10.1155/lc.5.119
Subject(s) - excited state , relaxation (psychology) , chemistry , quantum yield , population , viscosity , isomerization , yield (engineering) , chemical physics , quantum , statistical physics , atomic physics , fluorescence , thermodynamics , quantum mechanics , physics , psychology , social psychology , biochemistry , demography , sociology , catalysis
The dependence of excited-state lifetime, fluorescence quantum yield and isomerizationrate of organic dye molecules on solvent viscosity has been a subject of numerousexperimental and theoretical investigations. To explain the viscosity dependence ofexcited-state lifetime in this paper the temporal behavior of the excited state populationis calculated for several models of the molecular relaxation process by a computersimulation incorporating both the stochastical motion of large molecular parts in theexcited state and relaxation transitions. The described method is applicable to calculatingthe probability of changing the electronic state as a function of time and internalrotation coordinate.
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