A Network of Kalman Filters for MAI and ISI Compensation in a Non-Gaussian Environment
Author(s) -
Bessem Sayadi,
Sylvie Marcos
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
eurasip journal on advances in signal processing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.317
H-Index - 88
eISSN - 1687-6180
pISSN - 1687-6172
DOI - 10.1155/asp.2005.635
Subject(s) - kalman filter , detector , gaussian , intersymbol interference , gaussian noise , algorithm , interference (communication) , control theory (sociology) , computer science , mathematics , statistics , telecommunications , physics , artificial intelligence , channel (broadcasting) , decoding methods , control (management) , quantum mechanics
This paper develops a new multiuser detector based on a network of kalman filters (NKF) dealing with multiple access-interference (MAI), intersymbol Interference (ISI), and an impulsive observation noise. The two proposed schemes are based on the modeling of the DS-CDMA system by a discrete-time linear system that has non-Gaussian state and measurement noises. By approximating the non-Gaussian densities of the noises by a weighted sum of Gaussian terms and under the common MMSE estimation criterion, we first derive an NKF detector. This version is further optimized by introducing a feedback exploiting the ISI interference structure. The resulting scheme is an NKF detector based on a likelihood ratio test (LRT). Monte-Carlo simulations have shown that the NKF and the NKF based on LRT detectors significantly improve the efficiency and the performance of the classical Kalman algorithm
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