Processing of Functional Yoghurt-Like Product from Soymilk Supplemented by Probiotics
Author(s) -
Enas Almghawesh,
Samir Slik,
Hussam Okkou
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
international journal of food science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.479
H-Index - 18
eISSN - 2356-7015
pISSN - 2314-5765
DOI - 10.1155/2022/5898537
Subject(s) - food science , probiotic , product (mathematics) , traditional medicine , chemistry , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , mathematics , bacteria , genetics , geometry
In this study, a new functional yoghurt-like product was manufactured using soymilk (sample B), mix of soymilk and cow milk (sample C), and both were compared with yoghurt of cow milk (sample A) as a control. The three yoghurt samples (A, B, and C) were processed using the traditional starter culture and Bifidobacterium bifidum: (A) 100% cow milk yoghurt, (B) 100% soymilk yoghurt, and (C) ( 50 % cow milk + 50 % soy milk ) yoghurt. All samples were stored at 4°C for 15 days and analyzed on 1st, 7th, and 15th day of the storage period. The results showed that all samples have kept a vital force of 106 colony/g until the 15th day of cooled storage period, and thus, achieving the feature of probiotic food. Moreover, soymilk yoghurt had the highest content of protein (3.75%) and the highest levels of unsaturated fatty acids, making it nutritious and healthy food. Furthermore, it had an acceptable taste, smell, and a firm texture. This product may be considered as a probiotic vegan and partial alternative to cow milk yoghurt. Additionally, adding probiotic bacteria prolonged the shelf-life and improved the flavor of soymilk.
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