A Stochastic Holling-Type II Predator-Prey Model with Stage Structure and Refuge for Prey
Author(s) -
Wanying Shi,
Youlin Huang,
Chunjin Wei,
Shuwen Zhang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
advances in mathematical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.283
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 1687-9139
pISSN - 1687-9120
DOI - 10.1155/2021/9479012
Subject(s) - uniqueness , mathematics , lyapunov function , ergodic theory , predation , extinction (optical mineralogy) , population , functional response , type (biology) , predator , stationary distribution , control theory (sociology) , mathematical optimization , mathematical analysis , ecology , nonlinear system , statistics , computer science , markov chain , biology , paleontology , physics , demography , control (management) , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , sociology
In this paper, we study a stochastic Holling-type II predator-prey model with stage structure and refuge for prey. Firstly, the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution of the system are proved. Secondly, the stochastically ultimate boundedness of the solution is discussed. Next, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of ergodic stationary distribution of the positive solution are established by constructing a suitable stochastic Lyapunov function. Then, sufficient conditions for the extinction of predator population in two cases and that of prey population in one case are obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to verify our results.
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