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Opioid Overdose and Serotonin Syndrome due to Gastric Bezoar in a Woman with Autism and Pica Behaviour
Author(s) -
Iolanda Palimaru,
M. Guetta,
Cora Cravero,
Clémence Fron,
David Cohen,
Marianna Giannitelli
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
case reports in psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-682X
pISSN - 2090-6838
DOI - 10.1155/2021/7334467
Subject(s) - medicine , tramadol , bezoar , pica (typography) , anesthesia , serotonin syndrome , autism , (+) naloxone , fluoxetine , opioid , psychiatry , analgesic , serotonin , serotonergic , receptor , world wide web , computer science
We are presenting the case of a 38-year-old woman with nonverbal autism and intellectual disability, hospitalized in a neurobehavioural unit because of a pica behaviour for 3 years. During the hospitalization, the patient presented an episode of pain, agitation, restlessness, rhabdomyolysis, coma, tachycardia, hyperthermia, shivering, and diarrhoea. The main hypothesis raised was tramadol overdose because of the immediate antidote response to the injection of naloxone 0,4 mg/mL. Even if we did not exceed the recommended prescription dosage of tramadol, the presence of gastric bezoar slowed the absorption of the drug, and the consequence was an opioid overdose and serotonin syndrome.

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