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Nonlinear Dynamics of Cournot Duopoly Game: When One Firm Considers Social Welfare
Author(s) -
Sameh Askar,
A. A. Elsadany
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
discrete dynamics in nature and society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.264
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1607-887X
pISSN - 1026-0226
DOI - 10.1155/2021/6697341
Subject(s) - cournot competition , duopoly , mathematical economics , nonlinear system , chaotic , maximization , invariant (physics) , social welfare , fixed point , profit maximization , mathematics , economics , profit (economics) , computer science , mathematical optimization , microeconomics , mathematical analysis , physics , artificial intelligence , mathematical physics , quantum mechanics , political science , law
In this paper, we study the competition between two firms whose outputs are quantities. The first firm considers maximization of its profit while the second firm considers maximization of its social welfare. Adopting a gradient-based mechanism, we introduce a nonlinear discrete dynamic map which is used to describe the dynamics of this game. For this map, the fixed points are calculated and their stability conditions are analyzed. This includes investigating some attracting set and chaotic behaviors for the complex dynamics of the map. We have also investigated the types of the preimages that characterize the phase plane of the map and conclude that the game’s map is noninvertible of type Z 4 − Z 2 .

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