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Anterolateral Bone Window for Revision Broken Cemented Stem of Unipolar Hemiarthroplasty
Author(s) -
Mohamed Mosa Mohamed Mahmoud,
Bahaaeldin Ibrahim,
Amr Abdelhalem Amr,
Maysara Abdelhalem Bayoumy
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
advances in orthopedics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.681
H-Index - 15
eISSN - 2090-3472
pISSN - 2090-3464
DOI - 10.1155/2021/6620395
Subject(s) - medicine , prosthesis , surgery , total hip replacement , harris hip score , total hip arthroplasty , hip arthroplasty , femoral bone , bone cement , dentistry , femur , cement , history , archaeology
Background Fractured stem of the hip prosthesis is well documented in the literature. Although it is rare, it is considered as a challenging problem. Many techniques have been described to solve this problem. Purpose of the Study . Evaluation of the effect of anterolateral bone window for extraction of the cemented femoral stem of hemiarthroplasty in revision total hip replacement.Methods The study included eight revision hip arthroplasties in eight patients, with a broken stem of cemented (Thompson) hemiarthroplasty, which has been revised by the anterolateral proximal femoral window. All cases received cemented cups and cement-in-cement stems, except one case who received cementless long stem. Clinical follow-up of cases by Harries hip score (HHS) and X-ray.Results Functional improvement of HHS of all cases, with no signs of loosening, after a mean follow-up period of 1.5 years.Conclusion Extraction of broken stem is a challenging procedure. Many techniques have been described for revision of cases with a fractured stem of hip prosthesis, but we think that the anterolateral femoral bone window is a reproducible technique due to the characteristics of simplicity, short-time procedure, less invasive, not requiring extra instruments, and can be successful for most patients.

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