Uniform Treatment of Jensen’s Inequality by Montgomery Identity
Author(s) -
Tahir Rasheed,
Saad Ihsan Butt,
Đilda Pečarić,
Josip Pečarić,
Ahmet Ocak Akdemi̇r
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.252
H-Index - 13
eISSN - 2314-4785
pISSN - 2314-4629
DOI - 10.1155/2021/5564647
Subject(s) - mathematics , identity (music) , jensen's inequality , inequality , mandelbrot set , convex function , log sum inequality , pure mathematics , regular polygon , combinatorics , discrete mathematics , algebra over a field , calculus (dental) , mathematical analysis , convex analysis , convex optimization , physics , geometry , acoustics , fractal , medicine , dentistry
We generalize Jensen’s integral inequality for real Stieltjes measure by using Montgomery identity under the effect of n − convex functions; also, we give different versions of Jensen’s discrete inequality along with its converses for real weights. As an application, we give generalized variants of Hermite–Hadamard inequality. Montgomery identity has a great importance as many inequalities can be obtained from Montgomery identity in q − calculus and fractional integrals. Also, we give applications in information theory for our obtained results, especially for Zipf and Hybrid Zipf–Mandelbrot entropies.
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