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Study on Size Distribution and Flow Characteristics of Condensed Products in Solid Rocket Motor
Author(s) -
Mengying Liu,
Zhu Liu,
Shipeng Li,
Wenhao Yu,
Jianliang Cao,
Ningfei Wang
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
international journal of aerospace engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.361
H-Index - 22
eISSN - 1687-5974
pISSN - 1687-5966
DOI - 10.1155/2021/5481436
Subject(s) - solid fuel rocket , plume , rocket (weapon) , propellant , mechanics , flow (mathematics) , aerospace engineering , mach number , materials science , shock (circulatory) , phase (matter) , distribution function , rocket engine nozzle , particle size distribution , physics , particle size , engineering , meteorology , thermodynamics , chemical engineering , medicine , quantum mechanics
The size distribution of condensed products during the combustion of aluminized propellants and flow characteristics of the gas-solid two-phase flow in solid rocket motor were studied in this paper. Firstly, based on the laser scattering technology, an online detection system for condensed products in plume was established, and the size detection of condensed products in the plume of solid rocket motor is carried out. Secondly, a numerical model of two-phase flow in solid rocket motor is established by combining the real size distribution of products in the plume with discrete phase model through the Rosin-Rammler distribution function. Besides, numerical simulation research is carried out under the same experimental conditions, focusing on the influence of condensed products with real size on the characteristics of solid rocket motor. The results show that the innovation measurement system can be used to obtain the size distribution characteristic of condensed products in the plume. At the particle size of stable stage, the mean size, D v 50 , is 104 μm, which is the smallest among all stages. It is also suggested that condensed products at the end stage have the most impact on the flow behavior in solid rocket motor, in that the shock structure, Mach number, and temperature distribution in the near field of plume are significantly changed.

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