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Clinical Importance of Wnt5a in the Pathogenesis of Colorectal Cancer
Author(s) -
Mehran Pashirzad,
Thozhukat Sathyapalan,
Amirhossein Sahebkar
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.228
H-Index - 54
eISSN - 1687-8469
pISSN - 1687-8450
DOI - 10.1155/2021/3136508
Subject(s) - pathogenesis , colorectal cancer , medicine , cancer , metastasis , cancer research , wnt5a , disease , signal transduction , mouse model of colorectal and intestinal cancer , bioinformatics , wnt signaling pathway , immunology , pathology , biology , genetics
Wnt5a is one of the potent signaling molecules that initiates responses involved in cancer through activation of both canonical and noncanonical signaling cascades. Wnt5a both directly and indirectly triggers cancer-associated signaling pathways based on the cancer type. In colorectal cancer (CRC), altering Wnt5a expression can influence several cellular processes of tumor cells, including proliferation, differentiation, migration, invasion, and metastasis. This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms and clinical importance of Wnt5a in the pathogenesis of CRC for better understanding the pathogenesis and its potential role as a prognostic marker and as an appropriate therapeutic target in the treatment of this disease in the future.

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