Asymptomatic COVID-19 as a Risk Factor of Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Mucormycosis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Author(s) -
Soheila Torabiyan,
Behnam Dalfardi,
Mojgan Sanjari
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
case reports in endocrinology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.26
H-Index - 6
eISSN - 2090-6501
pISSN - 2090-651X
DOI - 10.1155/2021/2765867
Subject(s) - mucormycosis , medicine , diabetic ketoacidosis , asymptomatic , diabetes mellitus , dermatology , surgery , pediatrics , paranasal sinuses , ketoacidosis , amphotericin b , type 1 diabetes , antifungal , endocrinology
Mucormycosis is a lethal and life-threatening fungal infection. Several cases describing the association of COVID-19 and mucormycosis have been reported. In this article, we report a 58-year-old female with a history of diabetes mellitus type 2 who presented by diabetic ketoacidosis, rhino-orbital mucormycosis, and COVID-19. The patient was treated with liposomal amphotericin B and debridement of necrotic tissue of the rhino-orbital area and paranasal sinuses. Unfortunately, she passed away a few days after orbital surgery. We also conducted a review of the literature and reported 3 other similar cases that suffered from mucormycosis in association with COVID-19 and diabetic ketoacidosis and discussed the importance of this association.
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