Methylation of CALCA and CALCB in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Author(s) -
Feng Gao,
Guozhong Liu,
Jingwen Wang,
Shirong Huang,
Fadian Ding,
Wei Lian,
Xiaoting Lv,
Yujia Guo,
Xiangqun Fan,
Sheng Zhang,
Qicai Liu
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
oxidative medicine and cellular longevity
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.494
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 1942-0900
pISSN - 1942-0994
DOI - 10.1155/2021/2088345
Subject(s) - pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma , methylation , adenocarcinoma , pancreatic carcinoma , biology , medicine , cancer research , pancreatic cancer , genetics , cancer , gene
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays a diverse and intricate role in chronic low-grade inflammation and is closely related to specific cancers. It includes two subtypes, CALCA ( α CGRP) and CALCB ( β CGRP), of which α CGRP expression accounts for more than 90%. Here, we show that methylation of CALCA and CALCB in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma was significantly higher than that in paracancer. Western blot and immunohistochemistry showed that CGRP, p-AKT, and p-CREB in the tumor tissues were lower than those in the paracarcinoma tissues. In vivo , the expressions of p-AKT and p-CREB in the pancreatic tissues of CALCA-KO rats were also lower than those of wild type. Methylation of CALCA and CALCB is increased in pancreatic adenocarcinoma, and under that condition, p-AKT and p-CREB levels were decreased.
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