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FOXO3a Gene Polymorphism Associated with Asthma in Indian Population
Author(s) -
Shravani Barkund,
Tejas Shah,
Nikhil Ambatkar,
Maithili S. Gadgil,
Kalpana Joshi
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
molecular biology international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-2190
pISSN - 2090-2182
DOI - 10.1155/2015/638515
Subject(s) - asthma , medicine , single nucleotide polymorphism , rheumatoid arthritis , immunology , copd , population , gene , disease , polymorphism (computer science) , genetics , genotype , biology , environmental health
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder delineated by a heightened immunological response due to environmental or genetic factors. Single nucleotide polymorphism studies have shown that FOXO3a plays a pivotal role in maintaining immunoregulation. Polymorphism in FOXO3a has been linked to inflammatory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Crohn's disease suggesting that FOXO3a may be associated with asthma. Airway inflammation in asthma is characterized by activation of T helper type 2 (Th2) T cells and Foxo family members are reported to play critical roles in the suppression of T cell activation. Thus this study was undertaken to investigate an association between single nucleotide polymorphism of the FOXO3a (rs13217795, C>T transition) gene and asthma in Indian population. To our knowledge we are the first ones reporting an association between FOXO3a and asthma.

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