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Histological and Biochemical Evaluation of the Kidney following Chronic Consumption of Hibiscus sabdariffa
Author(s) -
U Ukoha,
Smart Ikechukwu Mbagwu,
Godwin U Ndukwe,
C. Obiagboso
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
advances in biology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2356-6582
pISSN - 2314-7563
DOI - 10.1155/2015/486510
Subject(s) - hibiscus sabdariffa , kidney , hibiscus , histology , aqueous extract , medicine , traditional medicine , body weight , renal function , pharmacology , biology , pathology , botany
Hibiscus sabdariffa L. has been used traditionally as herbal medicine and has been documented to have a broad range of therapeutic effects. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of chronic administration of aqueous extract of flowers of Hibiscus sabdariffa on the histology of the kidney and some biochemical indices of renal function in male Wistar rats. Twenty (20) Wistar rats were randomly divided into four (4) groups of five rats each. The extract was administered orally in doses 200, 500, and 800 mg/kg body weight for 21 days. The kidney was harvested and processed histologically and blood samples were taken for biochemical assays. The histological results showed dose dependent pathological states and the biochemical analysis revealed a dose dependant variation in renal indices. These results suggest that chronic administration of aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa may be toxic to the kidney

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