Novel Starch-PVA Polymer for Microparticle Preparation and Optimization Using Factorial Design Study
Author(s) -
Helen Chattopadhyay,
A. De,
Sriparna Datta
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international scholarly research notices
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2356-7872
DOI - 10.1155/2015/261476
Subject(s) - polyvinyl alcohol , factorial experiment , polymer , materials science , microparticle , starch , chemical engineering , drug delivery , emulsion , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , nanotechnology , chemistry , composite material , computer science , organic chemistry , engineering , machine learning
The aim of our present work was to optimize the ratio of a very novel polymer, starch-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), for controlled delivery of Ornidazole. Polymer-coated drug microparticles were prepared by emulsion method. Microscopic study, scanning electron microscopic study, and atomic force microscopic study revealed that the microparticles were within 10 micrometers of size with smooth spherical shape. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy showed absence of drug polymer interaction. A statistical 3 2 full factorial design was used to study the effect of different concentration of starch and PVA on the drug release profile. The three-dimensional plots gave us an idea about the contribution of each factor on the release kinetics. Hence this novel polymer of starch and polyvinyl alcohol can be utilized for control release of the drug from a targeted delivery device.
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