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Tracheal Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated Smooth Muscle Tumour in an Hiv-Positive Patient
Author(s) -
Giulio S. Dominelli,
Rachel Jen,
Kirily Park,
Tawimas Shaipanich
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
canadian respiratory journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.675
H-Index - 53
eISSN - 1916-7245
pISSN - 1198-2241
DOI - 10.1155/2014/984252
Subject(s) - medicine , malignancy , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , virus , epstein–barr virus , pathology , smooth muscle , radiology , virology
Epstein-Barr virus-related smooth muscle tumours (EBV-SMTs) are a rare but well recognized non-AIDS-defining malignancy that can also be found in several other immunosuppressed states. Pulmonary involvement of EBV-SMTs is not uncommon, but it can present with multifocal lesions in any anatomical site. The present article describes an HIV-positive woman with dyspnea who was found to have a large tracheal EBV-SMT. The authors discuss their approach to diagnosis and management, and present unique follow-up bronchoscopic imaging.

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