Kinematic Metrics Based on the Virtual Reality System Toyra as an Assessment of the Upper Limb Rehabilitation in People with Spinal Cord Injury
Author(s) -
Fernando Trincado-Alonso,
Iris Dimbwadyo-Terrer,
Ana de los Reyes-Guzmán,
Patricia López-Monteagudo,
Alberto Bernal-Sahún,
Ãngel Gil-Agudo
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
biomed research international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.772
H-Index - 126
eISSN - 2314-6141
pISSN - 2314-6133
DOI - 10.1155/2014/904985
Subject(s) - kinematics , virtual reality , rehabilitation , physical medicine and rehabilitation , spinal cord injury , computer science , set (abstract data type) , physical therapy , medicine , spinal cord , artificial intelligence , physics , classical mechanics , psychiatry , programming language
The aim of this study was to develop new strategies based on virtual reality that can provide additional information to clinicians for the rehabilitation assessment. Virtual reality system Toyra has been used to record kinematic information of 15 patients with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) while performing evaluation sessions using the mentioned system. Positive correlation, with a moderate and very strong association, has been found between clinical scales and kinematic data, considering only the subscales more closely related to the upper limb function. A set of metrics was defined combining these kinematic data to obtain parameters of reaching amplitude, joint amplitude, agility, accuracy, and repeatability during the evaluation sessions of the virtual reality system Toyra. Strong and moderate correlations have been also found between the metrics reaching and joint amplitude and the clinical scales.
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