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Optimal Operation Method for Microgrid with Wind/PV/Diesel Generator/Battery and Desalination
Author(s) -
Qingfeng Tang,
Nian Liu,
Jianhua Zhang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of applied mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.307
H-Index - 43
eISSN - 1687-0042
pISSN - 1110-757X
DOI - 10.1155/2014/857541
Subject(s) - microgrid , diesel generator , photovoltaic system , desalination , diesel fuel , environmental science , battery (electricity) , computer science , automotive engineering , sorting , power (physics) , energy storage , renewable energy , engineering , electrical engineering , physics , quantum mechanics , membrane , biology , genetics , programming language
The power supply mode of island microgrid with a variety of complementary energy resources is one of the most effective ways to solve the problem of future island power supply. Based on the characteristics of seawater desalination system and water demand of island residents, a power allocation strategy for seawater desalination load, storage batteries, and diesel generators is proposed with the overall consideration of the economic and environmental benefits of system operation. Furthermore, a multiobjective optimal operation model for the island microgrid with wind/photovoltaic/diesel/storage and seawater desalination load is also proposed. It first establishes the objective functions which include the life loss of storage batteries and the fuel cost of diesel generators. Finally, the model is solved by the nondominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II). The island microgrid in a certain district is taken as an example to verify the effectiveness of the proposed optimal method. The results provide the theoretical and technical basis for the optimal operation of island microgrid

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