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Microwave-Assisted Three-Component “Catalyst and Solvent-Free” Green Protocol: A Highly Efficient and Clean One-Pot Synthesis of Tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans
Author(s) -
Sougata Santra,
Matiur Rahman,
Anupam Singha Roy,
Adinath Majee,
Alakananda Hajra
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
organic chemistry international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-2018
pISSN - 2090-200X
DOI - 10.1155/2014/851924
Subject(s) - malononitrile , knoevenagel condensation , chemistry , catalysis , solvent , intramolecular force , microwave irradiation , combinatorial chemistry , component (thermodynamics) , condensation , green chemistry , organic chemistry , reaction mechanism , physics , thermodynamics
A green and highly efficient method has been developed for the one-pot synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans via a three-component condensation of aldehydes, 1,3-cyclic diketones, and malononitrile under MW irradiation without using any catalyst and solvent. This transformation presumably occurs by a sequential Knoevenagel condensation, Michael addition, and intramolecular cyclization. Operational simplicity, solvent and catalyst-free conditions, the compatibility with various functional groups, nonchromatographic purification technique, and high yields are the notable advantages of this procedure

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