A Method to Determine Oscillation Emergence Bifurcation in Time-Delayed LTI System with Single Lag
Author(s) -
Xiaodan Yu,
Hongjie Jia,
Wang Chengshan,
Yilang Jiang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of applied mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.307
H-Index - 43
eISSN - 1687-0042
pISSN - 1110-757X
DOI - 10.1155/2014/823937
Subject(s) - bifurcation , eigenvalues and eigenvectors , oscillation (cell signaling) , control theory (sociology) , correctness , mathematics , saddle node bifurcation , lti system theory , stability (learning theory) , mathematical analysis , physics , linear system , computer science , nonlinear system , chemistry , algorithm , biochemistry , control (management) , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , machine learning
One type of bifurcation named oscillation emergence bifurcation (OEB) found in time-delayed linear time invariant (abbr. LTI) systems is fully studied. The definition of OEB is initially put forward according to the eigenvalue variation. It is revealed that a real eigenvalue splits into a pair of conjugated complex eigenvalues when an OEB occurs, which means the number of the system eigenvalues will increase by one and a new oscillation mode will emerge. Next, a method to determine OEB bifurcation in the time-delayed LTI system with single lag is developed based on Lambert W function. A one-dimensional (1-dim) time-delayed system is firstly employed to explain the mechanism of OEB bifurcation. Then, methods to determine the OEB bifurcation in 1-dim, 2-dim, and high-dimension time-delayed LTI systems are derived. Finally, simulation results validate the correctness and effectiveness of the presented method. Since OEB bifurcation occurs with a new oscillation mode emerging, work of this paper is useful to explore the complex phenomena and the stability of time-delayed dynamic systems
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