Periodic Solutions and Homoclinic Bifurcations of Two Predator-Prey Systems with Nonmonotonic Functional Response and Impulsive Harvesting
Author(s) -
Mingzhan Huang,
Xinyu Song
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of applied mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.307
H-Index - 43
eISSN - 1687-0042
pISSN - 1110-757X
DOI - 10.1155/2014/803764
Subject(s) - homoclinic orbit , uniqueness , bifurcation , stability (learning theory) , homoclinic bifurcation , basis (linear algebra) , mathematics , stability theory , bifurcation theory , computer science , mathematical analysis , geometry , physics , machine learning , quantum mechanics , nonlinear system
Two predator-prey models with nonmonotonic functional response and state-dependent impulsive harvesting are formulated and analyzed. By using the geometry theory of semicontinuous dynamic system, we obtain the existence, uniqueness, and stability of the periodic solution and analyse the dynamic phenomenon of homoclinic bifurcation of the first system by choosing the harvesting rate β as control parameter. Besides, we also study the homoclinic bifurcation of the second system about parameter δ on the basis of the theory of rotated vector field. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the results
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