CXC and CC Chemokines as Angiogenic Modulators in Nonhaematological Tumors
Author(s) -
Matteo Santoni,
Sergio Bracarda,
Massimo Nabissi,
Francesco Massari,
Alessandro Conti,
Emilio Bria,
Giampaolo Tortora,
Giorgio Santoni,
Stefano Cascinu
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
biomed research international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.772
H-Index - 126
eISSN - 2314-6141
pISSN - 2314-6133
DOI - 10.1155/2014/768758
Subject(s) - angiogenesis , chemokine , cancer research , neovascularization , inflammation , ccl7 , medicine , immunology , biology , chemokine receptor
Chemokines are a superfamily of structurally homologous heparin-binding proteins that includes potent inducers and inhibitors of angiogenesis. The imbalance between angiogenic and angiostatic chemokine activities can lead to abnormalities, such as chronic inflammation, dysplastic transformation, and even tumor development and spreading. In this review, we summarize the current literature regarding the role of chemokines as modulators of tumor angiogenesis and their potential role as therapeutic targets in patients with nonhaematological tumors.
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