Landauer-Datta-Lundstrom Generalized Transport Model for Nanoelectronics
Author(s) -
Yu. A. Kruglyak
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of nanoscience
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2356-749X
pISSN - 2314-6931
DOI - 10.1155/2014/725420
Subject(s) - ballistic conduction , condensed matter physics , physics , scattering , electron , thermal conduction , mean free path , electronic band structure , dispersion (optics) , semiconductor , quantum mechanics , statistical physics
The Landauer-Datta-Lundstrom electron transport model is briefly summarized. If a band structure is given, the number of conduction modes can be evaluated and if a model for a mean-free-path for backscattering can be established, then the near-equilibrium thermoelectric transport coefficients can be calculated using the final expressions listed below for 1D, 2D, and 3D resistors in ballistic, quasiballistic, and diffusive linear response regimes when there are differences in both voltage and temperature across the device. The final expressions of thermoelectric transport coefficients through the Fermi-Dirac integrals are collected for 1D, 2D, and 3D semiconductors with parabolic band structure and for 2D graphene linear dispersion in ballistic and diffusive regimes with the power law scattering
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