Chemokines as Potential Markers in Pediatric Renal Diseases
Author(s) -
Ana Cristina Simões e Silva,
André Pereira,
Mauro Martins Teixeira,
Antônio Lúcio Teixeira
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
disease markers
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.912
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1875-8630
pISSN - 0278-0240
DOI - 10.1155/2014/278715
Subject(s) - chemokine , medicine , disease , intensive care medicine , kidney disease , pathophysiology , immunology , bioinformatics , pathology , inflammation , biology
Glomerular diseases and obstructive uropathies are the two most frequent causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children. Recently, biomarkers have become a focus of clinical research as potentially useful diagnostic tools in pediatric renal diseases. Among several putative biomarkers, chemokines emerge as promising molecules since they play relevant roles in the pathophysiology of pediatric renal diseases. The evaluation of these inflammatory mediators might help in the management of diverse renal diseases in children and the detection of patients at high risk to develop CKD. The aim of this paper is to revise general aspects of chemokines and the potential link between chemokines and the most common pediatric renal diseases by including experimental and clinical evidence.
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