Comparative Analysis of Protein Glycosylation Pathways in Humans and the Fungal PathogenCandida albicans
Author(s) -
Iván Martínez-Duncker,
Diana F. Díaz-Jiménez,
Héctor M. MoraMontes
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
international journal of microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.696
H-Index - 40
eISSN - 1687-9198
pISSN - 1687-918X
DOI - 10.1155/2014/267497
Subject(s) - glycosylation , candida albicans , glycoprotein , fungal pathogen , glycan , corpus albicans , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , pathogen , biochemistry
Protein glycosylation pathways are present in all kingdoms of life and are metabolic pathways found in all the life kingdoms. Despite sharing commonalities in their synthesis, glycans attached to glycoproteins have species-specific structures generated by the presence of different sets of enzymes and acceptor substrates in each organism. In this review, we present a comparative analysis of the main glycosylation pathways shared by humans and the fungal pathogen Candida albicans : N -linked glycosylation, O -linked mannosylation and glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchorage. The knowledge of similarities and divergences between these metabolic pathways could help find new pharmacological targets for C. albicans infection.
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