The Danish Symptom Cohort: Questionnaire and Feasibility in the Nationwide Study on Symptom Experience and Healthcare-Seeking among 100 000 Individuals
Author(s) -
Sanne Rasmussen,
Jens Søndergaard,
Pia Veldt Larsen,
Kirubakaran Balasubramaniam,
Sandra Elnegaard,
Rikke Pilsgaard Svendsen,
Rikke Sand Andersen,
Anette Fischer Pedersen,
Peter Vedsted,
Dorte Ejg Jarbøl
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
international journal of family medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-2042
pISSN - 2090-2050
DOI - 10.1155/2014/187280
Subject(s) - danish , medicine , cohort , questionnaire , population , family medicine , cohort study , health care , personality , psychology , environmental health , pathology , social psychology , social science , linguistics , sociology , economics , economic growth , philosophy
. In order to develop strategies to prevent delay in diagnosis, it is important to gain knowledge of symptoms and healthcare-seeking processes in the population. This paper describes a combined survey and register-based study with (1) focus on development of a questionnaire concerning experience of symptoms and subsequent consequences and (2) feasibility of the study. Methods . The study is a nationwide cohort study of 100 000 individuals randomly selected from the Danish general population. A comprehensive questionnaire concerning experience of symptoms and subsequent consequences was developed. The methodological framework for the development included defining the domains to be measured, identification of previous items, scales and questionnaires in the literature, and pilot and field testing. Results . A total of five domains and 16 subdomains were defined covering the area of symptom experience, symptom characteristics, reaction in response to symptom experience, external factors, and personality characteristics with potential influence on the symptom experience. In total, 49 706 questionnaires were completed, yielding a response rate of 52.2%. Conclusion . We developed a comprehensive questionnaire used in a large combined survey and register-based study concerning experience of symptoms and subsequent consequences of symptom experiences. We succeeded in conducting a large survey providing the groundwork for The Danish Symptom Cohort.
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