Liposomal Nasal Spray versus Guideline-Recommended Steroid Nasal Spray in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Comparison of Tolerability and Quality of Life
Author(s) -
Anna Eitenmüller,
Lisa Piano,
Myriam Böhm,
Kija ShahHosseini,
A. Glowania,
Oliver Pfaar,
Ralph Mösges,
Ludger Klimek
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of allergy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.39
H-Index - 3
eISSN - 1687-9791
pISSN - 1687-9783
DOI - 10.1155/2014/146280
Subject(s) - nasal spray , chronic rhinosinusitis , tolerability , medicine , guideline , nasal administration , pharmacology , adverse effect , pathology
Objective . To investigate the tolerability and impact on quality of life of liposomal nasal spray compared to guideline-recommended steroid-based therapy in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Symptom reduction and use of antisymptomatic medication were also examined. Methods. In this monocenter, prospective, controlled, open, and noninterventional study, 60 patients with chronic rhinosinusitis were treated with liposomal nasal spray and 30 patients received steroid-based therapy. The study comprised five visits occurring at intervals of two to four weeks. Efficacy was determined according to the sinusitis symptom score documented daily. The polyp score was recorded at the initial and final visits. Tolerability was determined through the Nasal Spray Evaluation Questionnaire, and quality of life was ascertained with the SNOT-20 Score. Results . Both treatments achieved a significant reduction of sinusitis symptoms ( P < 0.05) and also rhinoscopic improvement ( P < 0.05). The majority of patients assessed the treatments as “good” or “very good,” and the quality of life improved significantly ( P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in symptom reduction, QoL, and endoscopic exams between both treatments. Conclusion . The treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis with liposomal nasal spray results in a similar, significant reduction of symptoms and significant improvement in quality of life as guideline-recommended treatment and is therefore a comparable alternative.
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