Paradoxical Cerebral Fat Embolism in Revision Hip Surgery
Author(s) -
Nicolás S. Piuzzi,
Gerardo Zanotti,
Fernando Comba,
Martín Buttaro,
Francisco Piccaluga
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
case reports in orthopedics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-6749
pISSN - 2090-6757
DOI - 10.1155/2014/140757
Subject(s) - medicine , fat embolism syndrome , fat embolism , patent foramen ovale , orthopedic surgery , cerebral embolism , incidence (geometry) , surgery , paradoxical embolism , embolism , hip surgery , arthroplasty , physics , percutaneous , optics
The incidence of clinical fat embolism syndrome (FES) is low (<1%) whilst fat embolism (FE) of marrow fat appears to occur more often (Mellor and Soni (2001)). Paradoxical brain FE may occur in patients undergoing hip orthopedic surgery who have an undocumented patent foramen ovale (PFO). We report a case of an eighty-year-old male patient, who underwent a scheduled revision hip surgery suffering a paradoxical cerebral FE.
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