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Skin Necrosis Associated with Thromboprophylaxis after Total Knee Replacement
Author(s) -
S. V. Karuppiah,
Alan J. Johnstone
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
case reports in orthopedics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2090-6749
pISSN - 2090-6757
DOI - 10.1155/2014/139218
Subject(s) - medicine , heparin , venous thromboembolism , low molecular weight heparin , complication , total knee replacement , anticoagulant , surgery , anesthesia , thrombosis
Thromboprophylaxis are routinely given to prevent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients after total hip and knee replacement surgeries. Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) (fractioned heparin) is effective in the prevention and treatment of VTE. The predicable effect of LMWH has popularized it for routine clinical use. Although LMWH has lesser complication rate, compared to unfractioned heparin (UFH), sporadic clinical complication has been reported. We report a rare case of skin necrosis secondary to use of LMWH tinzaparin used for routine thromboprophylaxis after total knee replacement.

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