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Multiwall Carbon Nanotube Coated with Conducting Polyaniline Nanocomposites for Quasi‐Solid‐State Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
Author(s) -
Mohammad Rezaul Karim,
Ashraful Islam,
Md. Akhtaruzzaman,
Liyuan Han,
Abdulrahman AlAhmari
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.436
H-Index - 50
eISSN - 2090-9063
pISSN - 2090-9071
DOI - 10.1155/2013/962387
Subject(s) - polyaniline , dye sensitized solar cell , nanocomposite , carbon nanotube , chemistry , electrolyte , chemical engineering , quasi solid , auxiliary electrode , ionic liquid , iodide , nanoparticle , electrochemistry , electrode , solar cell , nanotube , nanotechnology , catalysis , inorganic chemistry , materials science , polymer , organic chemistry , polymerization , engineering , optoelectronics
Multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) coated with conducting polyaniline (PAni) nanocomposites has been enforced as for quasi-solid-state electrolyte layer in the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), and the incorporation of MWNT-PAni nanoparticles on the cell performance has been examined. The MWNT-PAni nanoparticles exploited as the extended electron transfer materials, which can reduce charge diffusion length and serve simultaneously as catalyst for the electrochemical reduction of I3-. An ionic liquid of 1-methyl-3-propyl-imidazolium iodide (PMII) together with the hybrid MWNT-PAni nanocomposites was placed between the dye-sensitized porous TiO2 and the Pt counter electrode without adding iodine and achieved a moderately higher cell efficiency (3.15%), as compared to that containing bare PMII (0.26%)

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