Synthesis and Characterization of Nonsymmetric Liquid Crystal Dimer Containing Biphenyl and Azobenzene Moiety
Author(s) -
S. Sandy Subala,
B. Syama Sundar,
S. Sreehari Sastry
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
journal of chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.436
H-Index - 50
eISSN - 2090-9063
pISSN - 2090-9071
DOI - 10.1155/2013/939406
Subject(s) - chemistry , azobenzene , moiety , dimer , biphenyl , characterization (materials science) , liquid crystal , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , nanotechnology , molecule , optics , materials science , physics
Calamitic liquid crystalline dimer containing azobenzene moiety and a decyloxy biphenyl linked by flexible spacers {4-[7-(4′-decyloxy-biphenyl-4-yloxy)-alkyloxy]-phenyl}-(4-decyl-phenyl)-diazene has been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopic methods. The transition temperatures and phase behaviours were studied by Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC) and Polarizing Optical Microscope (POM). The synthesized compounds exhibited enantiotropic liquid crystal phase with higher spacer display nematic and smectic C phases while lower spacer shows nematic and smectic A phases.
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