Volumetric, Viscometric and Excess Properties of Binary Mixtures of 1-Iodobutane with Benzene, Toluene, o-Xylene, m-Xylene, p-Xylene, and Mesitylene at Temperatures from 303.15 to 313.15 K
Author(s) -
Sangita Sharma,
Khushbu Thakkar,
Paras Patel,
Madhuresh Makavana
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
advances in physical chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.269
H-Index - 17
eISSN - 1687-7993
pISSN - 1687-7985
DOI - 10.1155/2013/932103
Subject(s) - mesitylene , chemistry , benzene , p xylene , toluene , thermodynamics , intermolecular force , viscosity , arrhenius equation , gibbs free energy , m xylene , o xylene , xylene , activation energy , organic chemistry , molecule , physics
Densities and viscosities have been determined for binary mixtures of 1-iodobutane with benzene, toluene, o-xylene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and mesitylene at 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15 K for the entire composition range at atmospheric pressure. The excess molar volumes, , deviations in viscosity, Δη, and excess Gibbs’ free energy of activation flow, Δ have been calculated from the experimental values. The experimental data were fitted to Redlich-Kister polynomial equation. The variations of these parameters with composition of the mixtures and temperature have been discussed in terms of molecular interactions occurring in these mixtures. Further, the viscosities of these binary mixtures were calculated theoretically from their corresponding pure component data by using empirical relations like Bingham, Arrhenius and Eyring, Kendall and Munroe, Hind, Katti and Chaudhari, Grunberg and Nissan, and Tamura and Kurata. Comparison of various interaction parameters has been expressed to explain the intermolecular interactions between iodobutane and selected hydrocarbons.
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