Hexavalent Chromate Reductase Activity in Cell Free Extracts ofPenicilliumsp.
Author(s) -
Damaris L. Arévalo-Rangel,
Juan Fernando Cárdenas González,
Víctor Manuel Martínez Juárez,
Ismael Acosta Rodríguez
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
bioinorganic chemistry and applications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.865
H-Index - 35
eISSN - 1565-3633
pISSN - 1687-479X
DOI - 10.1155/2013/909412
Subject(s) - hexavalent chromium , chemistry , chromate conversion coating , chromium , reductase , nuclear chemistry , penicillium , metal , azide , fungus , enzyme , inorganic chemistry , biochemistry , food science , botany , organic chemistry , biology
A chromium-resistant fungus isolated from contaminated air with industrial vapors can be used for reducing toxic Cr(VI) to Cr(III). This study analyzes in vitro reduction of hexavalent chromium using cell free extract(s) of the fungus that was characterized based on optimal temperature, pH, use of electron donors, metal ions and initial Cr(VI) concentration in the reaction mixture. This showed the highest activity at 37°C and pH 7.0; there is an increase in Cr(VI) reductase activity with addition of NADH as an electron donor, and it was highly inhibited by Hg 2+ , Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ , and azide, EDTA, and KCN.
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