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Bogdanov-Takens Bifurcation of a Delayed Ratio-Dependent Holling-Tanner Predator Prey System
Author(s) -
Xia Liu,
Yanwei Liu,
Jinling Wang
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
abstract and applied analysis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.228
H-Index - 56
eISSN - 1687-0409
pISSN - 1085-3375
DOI - 10.1155/2013/898015
Subject(s) - mathematics , singularity , functional response , bifurcation , constant (computer programming) , predation , predator , mathematical analysis , control theory (sociology) , nonlinear system , physics , computer science , control (management) , quantum mechanics , biology , programming language , paleontology , artificial intelligence
A delayed predator prey system with refuge and constant rate harvesting is discussed by applying the normal form theory of retarded functional differential equations introduced by Faria and Magalhães. The analysis results show that under some conditions the system has a Bogdanov-Takens singularity. A versal unfolding of the system at this singularity is obtained. Our main results illustrate that the delay has an important effect on the dynamical behaviors of the system

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