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Preparation of Polysaccharide-Based Microspheres by a Water-in-Oil Emulsion Solvent Diffusion Method for Drug Carriers
Author(s) -
Yodthong Baimark,
Yaowalak Srisuwan
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.399
H-Index - 33
eISSN - 1687-9430
pISSN - 1687-9422
DOI - 10.1155/2013/761870
Subject(s) - emulsion , materials science , solvent , drug carrier , chitosan , diffusion , polysaccharide , microsphere , drug delivery , scanning electron microscope , chemical engineering , dextran , chromatography , chemistry , nanotechnology , organic chemistry , composite material , physics , engineering , thermodynamics
Polysaccharide-based microspheres of chitosan, starch, and alginate were prepared by the water-in-oil emulsion solvent diffusion method for use as drug carriers. Blue dextran was used as a water-soluble biomacromolecular drug model. Scanning electron microscopy showed sizes of the resultant microspheres that were approximately 100 μm or less. They were spherical in shape with a rough surface and good dispersibility. Microsphere matrices were shown as a sponge. Drug loading efficiencies of all the microspheres were higher than 80%, which suggested that this method has potential to prepare polysaccharide-based microspheres containing a biomacromolecular drug model for drug delivery applications

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